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Interdependence theory : ウィキペディア英語版 | Interdependence theory
Interdependence theory is part of a larger scale of social exchange theories. Social exchange theories look at how people exchange rewards and costs in a relationship. Interdependence theory takes it another step further and demonstrates how these rewards and costs collaborate with peoples’ expectations of interpersonal relationship. This theory comes from the idea that closeness is the key to all relationships; that people communicate to become closer to one another. This theory states that there are rewards and costs to any relationship and that people try to maximize the rewards while minimizing the costs. == Authors ==
Interdependence theory was first introduced by Harold Kelley and John Thibaut in 1959 in their book, ''The Social Psychology of Groups''.〔Thibaut, J.W., & Kelley, H.H., (1959). The social psychology of groups. New York: Wiley.〕 In their second book, ''Interpersonal Relations: A Theory of Interdependence,''〔Kelley, H.H. & Thibaut, J.W., (1978). Interpersonal relations: A theory of interdependence. New York: Wiley-Interscience."〕 the theory was completely formulized in 1978.
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